Glossary entry (derived from question below)
Dutch term or phrase:
neerslagfase
English translation:
landing phase
Added to glossary by
Barend van Zadelhoff
Nov 1, 2015 10:41
8 yrs ago
Dutch term
Netherlands
Native Dutch-English and English-Dutch
Native in: Dutch 
, English
Works in: English to Dutch, Dutch to English
Neerslagfase
Dutch to English
Medical
Medical (general)
Orthopaedic footwear
Looking for a translation of the word "neerslagfase" in the following context:
"Vergelijkend onderzoek naar de verschillen in het looppatroon van de linker en rechter extremiteit door controle van: hielcontact, neerslagfase, balcontact, steunfase, hielophef, afstootfase, teenophef"
Presumably it has something to do with the foot hitting the ground, but I cannot find any translation or exact explanation of the term, or even of "neerslag" in the context of walking/gait.
Thanks in advance!!
Channa
"Vergelijkend onderzoek naar de verschillen in het looppatroon van de linker en rechter extremiteit door controle van: hielcontact, neerslagfase, balcontact, steunfase, hielophef, afstootfase, teenophef"
Presumably it has something to do with the foot hitting the ground, but I cannot find any translation or exact explanation of the term, or even of "neerslag" in the context of walking/gait.
Thanks in advance!!
Channa
Proposed translations
(English)
| 4 | landing phase |
Barend van Zadelhoff
|
| 3 +1 | footfall (phase) |
Michael Beijer
|
References
| refs |
Michael Beijer
|
Change log
Nov 4, 2015 06:40: Barend van Zadelhoff Created KOG entry
Proposed translations
6 hrs
Barend van Zadelhoff
Netherlands
Netherlands
Native in Dutch
Specializes in field
Netherlands
TR is the most intimate act of reading.
Native in: Dutch 
Works in: English to Dutch, Dutch to English, Dutch
Related KudoZ points
:
494
Selected
landing phase
Ik ken de term 'landingsfase' in deze situatie.
neerslagfase = landingsfase = landing phase
afstootfase = afzetfase = take off phase
Contact- en Zwaaifase
Een volledige loopcyclus begint wanneer een voet contact maakt met de grond, en eindigt wanneer dezelfde voet opnieuw contact maakt met de grond. De cyclus bestaat uit twee fasen:
1.Contactfase, waarin (een deel van) de voet de grond raakt;
2.Zwaaifase, waarin diezelfde voet de grond niet raakt.
De contactfase is de belangrijkste fase omdat dan het volledige lichaamsgewicht op één voet en been rust. Deze fase wordt weer in drie stadia onderverdeeld:
1.Landingsfase;
2.Standfase;
3.Afzetfase.
Laten we de fasen van de loopcyclus eens wat beter bekijken. In de animatie hieronder zie je de loopcyclus van het rechterbeen.
http://nl.asics.be/running/knowledge/hoe-we-hardlopen-de-loo...
four phases in walking
1) landing phase, in which the heel strikes the fround
2) stationary phase, in which the foot is flat on the ground
3) takeoff phase in which the front of the foot strikes the ground
4) swing phase, in which the foot is passed forward
During the landing phase, support of body weight is transferred from the trailing foot to the leading foot;
http://tinyurl.com/p5wta22
Similarly, gait cycle has a landing phase when the foot strikes the ground ground (heel strike), midstance phase (when the foot is in complete contact with the ground) and take off phase (toe off) when the foot leaves the ground and swing phase when the foot is in the air.
http://tinyurl.com/psfregc
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 7 hrs (2015-11-01 17:53:37 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
hielcontact, neerslagfase, balcontact, steunfase, hielophef, afstootfase, teenophef
It seems this is an option:
heel strike, landing phase, ball strike, midstance phase, heel off, take off phase, toe off
neerslagfase = landingsfase = landing phase
afstootfase = afzetfase = take off phase
Contact- en Zwaaifase
Een volledige loopcyclus begint wanneer een voet contact maakt met de grond, en eindigt wanneer dezelfde voet opnieuw contact maakt met de grond. De cyclus bestaat uit twee fasen:
1.Contactfase, waarin (een deel van) de voet de grond raakt;
2.Zwaaifase, waarin diezelfde voet de grond niet raakt.
De contactfase is de belangrijkste fase omdat dan het volledige lichaamsgewicht op één voet en been rust. Deze fase wordt weer in drie stadia onderverdeeld:
1.Landingsfase;
2.Standfase;
3.Afzetfase.
Laten we de fasen van de loopcyclus eens wat beter bekijken. In de animatie hieronder zie je de loopcyclus van het rechterbeen.
http://nl.asics.be/running/knowledge/hoe-we-hardlopen-de-loo...
four phases in walking
1) landing phase, in which the heel strikes the fround
2) stationary phase, in which the foot is flat on the ground
3) takeoff phase in which the front of the foot strikes the ground
4) swing phase, in which the foot is passed forward
During the landing phase, support of body weight is transferred from the trailing foot to the leading foot;
http://tinyurl.com/p5wta22
Similarly, gait cycle has a landing phase when the foot strikes the ground ground (heel strike), midstance phase (when the foot is in complete contact with the ground) and take off phase (toe off) when the foot leaves the ground and swing phase when the foot is in the air.
http://tinyurl.com/psfregc
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 7 hrs (2015-11-01 17:53:37 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
hielcontact, neerslagfase, balcontact, steunfase, hielophef, afstootfase, teenophef
It seems this is an option:
heel strike, landing phase, ball strike, midstance phase, heel off, take off phase, toe off
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
Comment: "Dit lijkt me ook de meest logische optie, heel erg bedankt!"
+1
4 hrs
Michael Beijer
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
Native in English
United Kingdom
Experienced technical/patent translator
Native in: English (Variants: British, US)
Works in: Dutch to English, Flemish to English, English to Dutch, and 2 more.
Related KudoZ points
:
60
footfall (phase)
I think this is correct. See my Discussion entries and Reference comment.
Reference comments
48 mins
Michael Beijer
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
Native in English
United Kingdom
Experienced technical/patent translator
Native in: English (Variants: British, US)
Works in: Dutch to English, Flemish to English, English to Dutch, and 2 more.
Related KudoZ points
:
60
Reference:
refs
found this (on Dutch university website, but looks good)):
"One burst appears during the transition from swing to stance imposing an extensor force on the knee to restrict knee flexion at and after footfall.
[…]
One single step cycle is subdivided into 16 equal intervals, the beginning of the 1st interval coinciding with ipsilateral footfall (see methods).
[…]
Basically three periods of facilitatory responses can be discerned. One period is observed during midstance. The response amplitude decreases at end stance, with a minimum at the beginning of swing before contralateral footfall. During swing, two response periods can be observed, one with a maximum around phase 10 and one with a maximum around phases 15 and 16,
[…]
For BF and TA, population averages of the contralateral control and mean (of th e 3 intensities used) reflex data are plotted, starting with contralateral footfall (phase 9), and compared with the corresponding mean ipsilateral data, starting with ipsilateral footfall."
(src: "Bipedal Reflex Coordination to Tactile Stimulation of the Sural Nerve During Human Running" in Journal of Neurophysiology
Vol. 73, No, 5, May 1995. Printed in U.S.A. @ https://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web... )
"One burst appears during the transition from swing to stance imposing an extensor force on the knee to restrict knee flexion at and after footfall.
[…]
One single step cycle is subdivided into 16 equal intervals, the beginning of the 1st interval coinciding with ipsilateral footfall (see methods).
[…]
Basically three periods of facilitatory responses can be discerned. One period is observed during midstance. The response amplitude decreases at end stance, with a minimum at the beginning of swing before contralateral footfall. During swing, two response periods can be observed, one with a maximum around phase 10 and one with a maximum around phases 15 and 16,
[…]
For BF and TA, population averages of the contralateral control and mean (of th e 3 intensities used) reflex data are plotted, starting with contralateral footfall (phase 9), and compared with the corresponding mean ipsilateral data, starting with ipsilateral footfall."
(src: "Bipedal Reflex Coordination to Tactile Stimulation of the Sural Nerve During Human Running" in Journal of Neurophysiology
Vol. 73, No, 5, May 1995. Printed in U.S.A. @ https://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web... )
Note from asker:
| Thank you, this looks really good! I will go with footfall. |
Discussion
Dit proces (landingsfase, steunfase, afzetfase) tijdens het lopen heet namelijk de 'voetafwikkeling'.
the period between 'heel strike' and 'early flatfoot'.
At the beginning of the 'flatfoot phase' the whole foot has landed.
Similarly, the period between late flatfoot (early heel rise) and toe off is what I would call the take off phase.
"The ‘neerslagfase’ would appear to be somewhere after ‘heel strike’ (hielcontact), and before ‘heel rise’ (hielophef). In between these two we have ‘early flatfoot’ and ‘late flatfoot’."
(based on info here: http://www.footeducation.com/foot-and-ankle-basics/biomechan... )
Alleen zou ik het zo verwoorden:
De 'landing phase' is de periode tussen het maken van 'hielcontact' (heel strike) en het maken van balcontact (ball strike).
Bij het balcontact is de hele voet geland.
Het landen loopt van het hielcontact tot het balcontact.
Channa, ik zie dat je bij je overige vragen aangeeft dan het Vlaams betreft.
Dat verklaart mogelijk dat de term 'neerslagfase' is gebruikt.
Ik ben die term nog nooit tegengekomen in dit verband en kan ook geen enkel internetdocument vinden waarin die term in dit verband wordt gebruikt.
http://www.footeducation.com/foot-and-ankle-basics/biomechan...
The ‘neerslagfase’ would appear to be somewhere after ‘heel strike’ (hielcontact), and before ‘heel rise’ (hielophef). In between these two we have ‘early flatfoot’ and ‘late flatfoot’.
Van Dale: ‘neerslag: (4) neerwaartse beweging = downstroke’
Try Googling: gait, gait analysis, walking pattern, etc.