Glossary entry

Italian term or phrase:

eloquio nella norma

English translation:

normal speech

Added to glossary by Shera Lyn Parpia
Jul 23, 2016 17:49
7 yrs ago
8 viewers *
Italian term

eloquio nella norma

Italian to English Medical Medical (general) Neurology
This patient has been hospitalized for a stroke with various symptoms including "disturbo del linguaggio" which I translated as "speech disorder"

Two lines below this, where it talks about the neurological examination it says "eloquio nella norma".

I would have thought that they both refer to speech but there must be some difference as they seem contradictory.

Does eloquio refer to the speed of his speech (talks at a normal speed)?
Thank you for any light you can shed on this.

Proposed translations

+1
25 mins
Selected

normal speech

I would translate "disturbio del linguaggio" more directly as "language disturbance." As I understand it, speech and language are two different dimensions. See this sentence found online, for example: " Neurologic examination reveals normal speech, language, and mental status." Also: " ... speech-language treatment services are as medically necessary for this patient as they are for an adult who has suffered a stroke and lost speech and language function."

As I understand it, "speech" refers to speaking: the way we make the sounds of the language come out of our mouth. "Language" refers to the way we put words together to express meaning (and also understanding others' communication). Here is one definition from an ASHA [American Speech and Language Association] document:

Speech-language pathologists treat disorders of speech sound production (e.g., articulation, apraxia, dysarthria), resonance ... voice ... fluency (e.g., stuttering), language (e.g., comprehension, expression, pragmatics, semantics, syntax), ... etc.

I do think that "speech" is the correct translation of "eloquio." For one, our friends at Google Translate show it this way. Also, the online Reverso dictionary gives the following example:

Quando sono iniziati i problemi di eloquio e di vista? -- When did his vision and speech problems start?

Buon lavoro :)





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Note added at 3 hrs (2016-07-23 21:18:01 GMT)
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or ... "speech is normal"
Peer comment(s):

agree Fiona Grace Peterson : "Speech is normal". :-)
3 days 15 hrs
Thank you, Fiona.
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "You were first :) "
3 mins

linguistic ability

I would hazard a guess with 'linguistic ability', meaning vocabulary/grammar/logical coherence all normal. The 'disturbo' could be something like slowed or slurred speech, a stutter etc. - problems with the act of speaking but not with the language content.

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Note added at 15 mins (2016-07-23 18:04:39 GMT)
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http://www.cpr.roma.it/distspec.htm

"Disturbo specifico dell’articolazione e dell’eloquio

L’acquisizione dell’abilità di produzione dei suoni verbali è ritardata o deviante con conseguente difficoltà nell’efficacia comunicativa del bambino.

La diagnosi è possibile in presenza di:

intelligenza non verbale nella norma;
abilità linguistiche espressive e ricettive nella norma;
anomalie dell’articolazione non direttamente attribuibili ad alterazioni sensoriali, anatomiche o neurologiche;
anomalie nel contesto d’uso colloquiale del linguaggio."

This seems to confirm my initial suggestion.
Peer comment(s):

neutral Joseph Tein : "hazarding" a guess is not very helpful; more useful is providing credible examples within the context of the question. It's good you've provided examples; the problem with this answer is that it's too general, not standard terminology for this field.
4 mins
It's a reasonable suggestion that OP is free to confirm or discard according to further context.
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+3
54 mins

speech within normal limits

SLP31 Summary Of Evaluation
www.lakecoe.org/.../Speech and Language/SLP31_Summary_of_Ev...
A student's speech-language abilities are classified as within normal limits (average/age-appropriate) or as deficient. Degree of deficit is described below

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Note added at 56 mins (2016-07-23 18:45:16 GMT)
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disturbo del linguaggio =

language disorder

Preschool Language Disorders
www.asha.org › ... › Disorders and Diseases
Problems with understanding are called receptive language disorders. Problems with talking are called expressive language disorders. Children may have problems with both. Sometimes a language disorder is called specific language impairment, or SLI.
Note from asker:
Thank you Liz - you always have useful comments and references :)
Peer comment(s):

agree Joseph Tein : this one's nice, too :)
2 hrs
agree Shabelula : within standards ?
5 hrs
agree tradu-grace
17 hrs
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Reference comments

59 mins
Reference:

Language vs. Speech

http://www.thecalculator.co/health/NIH-Stroke-Scale-(NIHSS)-...

Hi Shera,
Take a look at Sections 9 and 10. It might help you.
Note from asker:
very useful, thanks!
Peer comments on this reference comment:

agree tradu-grace
17 hrs
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