Glossary entry (derived from question below)
German term or phrase:
kernmorphem
English translation:
base morpheme
Added to glossary by
Grimm Resear (X)
Feb 23, 2004 18:10
20 yrs ago
German term
kernmorphem
German to English
Law/Patents
Law: Patents, Trademarks, Copyright
die Veraenderung des Kernmorphems:
Das Verb lauf/en besteht in der Grundform aus dem Kernmorphem -lauf- und dem Flexionsmorphem der Infinitivendung -en-, die Konjugation des Verbs in Gegenwart und Vergangenheit fuer die ersten drei Personen des Singulars lautet:....
Das Verb lauf/en besteht in der Grundform aus dem Kernmorphem -lauf- und dem Flexionsmorphem der Infinitivendung -en-, die Konjugation des Verbs in Gegenwart und Vergangenheit fuer die ersten drei Personen des Singulars lautet:....
Proposed translations
(English)
3 | Background info | Kim Metzger |
3 | root morpheme | Lars Helbig |
Proposed translations
7 mins
Selected
Background info
In this article, the German term is not translated.
The main weakness of such an approach is that in claiming precategoriality for all Kernmorphe we are left with the question of why only a small number of the potential exponents of each Kernmorphem actually makes it to the surface. Bergenholtz and
Mugdan (1979) argue for semantic restrictions, although they do not elaborate on the details. Furthermore, if all Kernmorphe are precategorial, then it is hard to explain the existence of a substantial body of overt derivational morphology serving precisely the purpose of effecting change of word class.
http://www.linguistik.uni-kiel.de/haig/WoClass.pdf
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Note added at 39 mins (2004-02-23 18:49:44 GMT)
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Base morpheme: Another classification of morphemes puts them into two classes: bases and affixes. A base morpheme is the part of a word that has the principal meaning. – An Introductory English Grammar – Norman C. Stageberg
Ein Morphem ist
„Die kleinste bedeutungstragende Einheit bzw die kleinsten lexikalisch definierten
Einheiten, aus denen ein Wort zusammengesetzt ist“
Beispiele:
- Kernmorphem (Berg, seh, gross)
- Partikelmorphem (bei, auf, sehr)
- Derivationsmorphem (-heit, -tum, ur-, un-)
- Flexionsmorphem (e, -test, -ste)
http://www.unfolded.com/writings/technical-papers/data/el/el...
The main weakness of such an approach is that in claiming precategoriality for all Kernmorphe we are left with the question of why only a small number of the potential exponents of each Kernmorphem actually makes it to the surface. Bergenholtz and
Mugdan (1979) argue for semantic restrictions, although they do not elaborate on the details. Furthermore, if all Kernmorphe are precategorial, then it is hard to explain the existence of a substantial body of overt derivational morphology serving precisely the purpose of effecting change of word class.
http://www.linguistik.uni-kiel.de/haig/WoClass.pdf
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 39 mins (2004-02-23 18:49:44 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
Base morpheme: Another classification of morphemes puts them into two classes: bases and affixes. A base morpheme is the part of a word that has the principal meaning. – An Introductory English Grammar – Norman C. Stageberg
Ein Morphem ist
„Die kleinste bedeutungstragende Einheit bzw die kleinsten lexikalisch definierten
Einheiten, aus denen ein Wort zusammengesetzt ist“
Beispiele:
- Kernmorphem (Berg, seh, gross)
- Partikelmorphem (bei, auf, sehr)
- Derivationsmorphem (-heit, -tum, ur-, un-)
- Flexionsmorphem (e, -test, -ste)
http://www.unfolded.com/writings/technical-papers/data/el/el...
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
Comment: "Thanks to both of you."
7 mins
root morpheme
I am pretty sure that this is root morpheme in english.
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