Glossary entry

Czech term or phrase:

a. j.

English translation:

arbitrary unit, AU, a.u.

Added to glossary by Dylan Edwards
Apr 9, 2009 17:29
15 yrs ago
4 viewers *
Czech term

a. j.

Czech to English Medical Medical (general)
In a table of "Průměrn� hodnoty jednotliv�ch sledovan�ch laboratorn�ch testů u 34 pacientů l�čen�ch Essentiale forte".

For example, the values given for "BSP křivka" are:

Před l�čbou: 1362 a. j.
Po l�čbě: 1020 a. j.
Proposed translations (English)
3 +4 arbitrarni jednotka
4 AU
3 autotransfusion unit?
1 -2 and others

Discussion

Dylan Edwards (asker) Apr 10, 2009:
Thank you, Gerry, for red herring technique + additional explanation.
Dylan Edwards (asker) Apr 10, 2009:
A wealth of information here! Thank you, Sarka.
Gerry Vickers Apr 9, 2009:
Well we got there in the end (thought I'd set the ball rolling with a red herring :) )
Misha Smid Apr 9, 2009:
In the meantime I asked my friend who is a Czech doctor and he confirmed that a.j. means arbitrary unit. Good translating. Misha
Sarka Lhotak Apr 9, 2009:
arbitrarni jednotka bromsulphalein test
Type: Term

Definitions:
1. obsolete test for liver function (hepatic excretory capacity) in which a known amount of dye, usually 5 mg/kg of body weight, is injected intravenously; subsequently (usually after 45 minutes elapsed time), the amount of dye remaining in the serum is measured; a concentration of 0.4 mg or less of bromsulphalein per 100 mL of serum or less than 4% of the injected dye is considered normal; bromsulphalein retention may follow decreased hepatic blood flow or biliary obstruction as well as hepatic cell damage.
Dylan Edwards (asker) Apr 9, 2009:
BSP The first column of the table is headed 'Vyšetření', and the first two items in this column are 'BSP křivka' and 'BSP-test' - I believe this is what is known as the Bromsulphalein test. 'Bromsulphalein', the dictionary tells me, is a trademark for a preparation of sulphobromophthalein sodium.
Sarka Lhotak Apr 9, 2009:
Dylan, is there any explanation/reference/info on the test used, what is BSP, any other lead?
Michal Zugec Apr 9, 2009:
jednotek myslím že j. znamená jednotek (teď ještě jakých)
Dylan Edwards (asker) Apr 9, 2009:
Some problem with encoding this evening ...

Proposed translations

+4
2 hrs
Selected

arbitrarni jednotka

This is just an educated guess.

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Note added at 2 hrs (2009-04-09 20:26:24 GMT)
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I forgot to put English translation which would be

arbitrary units

expression I frequently encounter in Laboratory Tests Results
Example sentence:

Je tomu tak proto, že výrobci pro některé analyty neudávají jejich orientační koncentrace pro jednotlivé barevné stupně, nýbrž pouze arbitrární jednotky či jiné označnení, které v těchto případech nemá žádnou metrologickou návaz

Note from asker:
Perhaps a.u., arbitrary units?
Peer comment(s):

agree Gerry Vickers : Much better than mine
40 mins
Thank you.
agree Emma Hradecka (X) : Yes, there is a lot of co-occurence of "Bromsulphalein test" (or other laboratory tests) and "arbitrary unit" (on the Internet)
57 mins
agree Pavel Blann : a.u.
2 hrs
agree Sarka Lhotak : Asi to bude ono. Z popisu testu (viz diskusni rubriku) bych si tipla, ze se to bude merit kolorimetricky, tj. intenzita zbarveni, a to by mohlo byt udano v arbitrarnich jednotkach, tj. relativni hodnoty vztazene napr k pocatecnim hodnotam apod.
2 hrs
Something went wrong...
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Thank you, Misha!"
2 hrs

autotransfusion unit?

I found the following (unfortunately don't know more context to your text, but as BSP means blood saving protocol, autotransfusion unit seems to be related to the topic, hope it'll help):

Autotransfúzní jednotka (AJ)

Mezi hlavní činnosti autotransfusní jednotky patří separace trombocytů a plazmy od dobrovolných dárců a poskytování těchto transfuzních přípravků klinickým pracovištím- zejména pro zajištění náročného transplantačního programu IKEM, ale i pro jiná (i externí) oddělení. Dále odebíráme autotransfuze před plánovanými operacemi.
U indikovaných pacientů provádíme léčebné výkony (depleční erytracytaferézy, odběr periferních kmenových buněk apod.).
Example sentence:

Mezi hlavní činnosti autotransfusní jednotky patří separace trombocytů a plazmy od dobrovolných dárců a poskytování těchto transfuzních přípravků klinickým pracovištím

Peer comment(s):

neutral Gerry Vickers : In this context BSP = Sulfobromophthalein (Essentiale forte is a liver drug)
32 mins
Something went wrong...
-2
16 mins

and others

All the references to Sulfobromophthalein (BSP) seem to be hidden in inaccessible scientific journals! But usually 'a.j.' means 'a jiné' - 'and others' - maybe there were several sets of results before and after treatment.
Just a shot in the dark!

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 3 hrs (2009-04-09 20:34:57 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Hey it was only a wild guess (hence the 1) - you can lay off now - you're ruining my stats :)
Note from asker:
I was thinking in a different direction - I thought it must be some kind of 'jednotky'. The same column of the table includes other units (depending on what is being measured), e.g. 'μkat/l'.
Peer comment(s):

disagree Michael Grant : I'm afraid I disagree -- I believe 'a jiné' is normally abbreviated 'aj.' (no logical explanation for the missing space, but the 'a' is not an abbreviation). Unfortunately I don't do med so I can't help with the actual question. :-(
14 mins
disagree Emma Hradecka (X) : Sorry, but I really think it's some type of "jednotka" here.
2 hrs
Something went wrong...
4 hrs

AU

Misha deserves the points for this - this is just an extra explanation!

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Note added at 4 hrs (2009-04-09 22:21:03 GMT)
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http://acronyms.thefreedictionary.com/Arbitrary Unit
Example sentence:

AU je zkratkou anglických slov arbitrary unit. Pojem arbitrární jednotka zavedli fyzikové pro ilustrativní příklady, jako je tento, v nichž nám jde o poměr mezi veličinami, popis trendu apod. U rozměrů znamená AU libovolnou délkovou jednotk

Note from asker:
Thanks - it's reassuring to know that AU has a recognised meaning in English (other than 'both ears together', which I found in Dorland).
Something went wrong...
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